Acne, wrinkles, dandruff, sunburn – These are just some common skin & hair problems. There are thousands of other conditions too. A dermatologist specializes in diagnosis & treatment of conditions related to skin, hair, and nails. When should you see a dermatologist? Here are some tell-a-tale symptoms to consider.
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Acne
If you have a few minor bumps now and then, it may not be a serious case of acne. While acne breakouts are common among teenagers, most adults are not prone to acute acne. If you have a breakout and are unsure of what’s causing it, consider seeing a doctor. It could be related to hormonal changes, skincare products, or even your diet.
Dandruff
Mild dandruff is usually not a matter of immediate concern. Dandruff, or flaky scalp, is common in adults, but if your dandruff is only getting worse with time, you may need to see a dermatologist. Watch out for symptoms such as thick patches and itchy scalp. There is a standard saying for dandruff – If your dandruff shampoo is not showing any results, see a dermatologist. Medications and other hair care products are available for addressing extreme dandruff concerns.
Hair loss
It is normal for a person to lose up to 150 strands of hair per day. However, if you notice more severe symptoms, like excessive hair thinning and bald patches, you have to check with a doctor. Various factors, including extreme use of hot styling tools and underlying diseases, can trigger hair loss. Stress, hormonal changes, and diet changes can also cause hair loss too. Hair loss, in many cases, can be reversed, which is also why seeing a dermatologist early can help.
Rashes
A skin rash can be irritating, itchy, and often painful. There are different types of rashes, each one triggered by one factor or the other. If you have circular rashes that look unusual, check with your dermatologist for ringworms. Topical skincare products can also trigger rashes. If you have an allergy too, do not delay in seeking medical attention.
Eczema
Eczema, also known as dermatitis, is a skin condition that causes skin patches. Symptoms include itchiness and inflammation. If you have been diagnosed with eczema, your doctor may have recommended over-the-counter hydrocortisones. If medicines don’t work as expected, or the condition progresses to a point when you cannot sleep or work properly, see a doctor.
Psoriasis
Psoriasis is a type of skin disease, which causes patches on the skin. These patches can feel itchy and appear red, mostly seen on knees, scalp, and elbows. Psoriasis is a chronic condition with no cure, which is triggered by an overactive immune system. If you have any of the symptoms – itch and red skin patches, check with a dermatologist. They can offer medication, if needed, while skincare products can soothe and heal the skin.
Skin Cancer
Skin cancer, as the name suggests, refers to abnormal growth of skin cells. There are different types of skin cancer, of which melanoma is the most dangerous one. The good news is skin cancer can be treated successfully with early diagnosis. Symptoms may include unexpected growths in skin, which have unusual color, texture, thickness, or growth. People with a family history of cancer should consider going for checkups every year. A dermatologist can do a biopsy, if needed, to rule out cancer.
You may also want to see a dermatologist if you have early signs of skin aging. Aging is inevitable, but with the right skincare products and a healthy diet, you can delay the obvious signs. Make sure that you share all important details with your dermatologist.